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The Artist as Ecologist
Liveable environments in the age of media
Stadtverordneten-Saal at the Rathaus (Town
Hall) Dieburg, Marktplatz 8
Nov 14 (14.00 –18.00h) – Nov 15 (10.00 –18.00h)
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The
speakers and their topics (in order of appearance):
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KEYNOTES
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1.)
Prof. Dr. Derrick de Kerckhove (Canada)
The
(mis)Adventures of the Senses McLuhan's-'Mosaic' approach and
interdependency in the media sensual
experience
The
conquest of perspective by the painters and architects of the
Renaissance firmed up our position as spectators of experience, both
within the fiction reader’s mind, and without as we took our place in
space and our seat in the theater. By then, the senses were under the
control of the eye and touch was being replaced by trompe-l’oeil. The
imagination of the reader is still dominated by visual information but
not during dream where we are just as sensitive to all our sensorial
information as when we are awake. But when our senses are stimulated by
their digital extensions, we experience paradoxical situations and
conditions. We touch without feeling. We see what isn’t. We hear
sampled sound. Virtual Reality, albeit naïvely, signals the reversal of
our sensory modalities from inner to outer oriented while 3D reclaims
the priorities of touch in the visual realm. The role of the artist is
homeopathic, but the role of art, huge.
Derrick
de Kerckhove is former Director of the McLuhan Program in Culture
&
Technology at the University of Toronto, and presently full professor
at the Faculty of Sociology of the University Federico II in Naples.
Scientific director of the Rome based monthly Media Duemila, he is
author of a dozen books edited in over ten languages including Italian,
French, Spanish, Portuguese and Brazilian, Slovenian, Polish, Chinese,
Japanese and Korean. He is also Research Director at the
Interdisciplinary Internet Institute (IN3) at l’Universitat Oberta de
Catalunya in Barcelona. His fields of research include
Technopsychology, Psychotechnology, Neuro-cultural research, Art and
communication technologies, Media Theory, Collaborative Educative
Software, and Connected Intelligence.
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2.)
Prof. Dr. Helmi Järviluoma (Finland)
Soundscape Ethnography, Culture, and
Sustainability Explorations to senses and culture
In
the paper, Järviluoma presents how (participatory)
soundscape
ethnography has been useful in the closely detailed, grounded and
agent-centred study of auditory practical knowledge in European
villages and small towns. She is using several
projects as
examples. First, in the project Soundscapes and Cultural
Sustainability local (young) people were facilitated to
develop
strategies for exploring, understanding, and finally being able and
empowered to have an effect their own sonic environments. New methods
were developed and implemented in action in Dollar, Cembra, and North
Karelia. In North Karelia the local actors
have
developed their own project Soundscape of Pielinen's Carelia in which
youngster of Nurmes have been taught and incouraged to listen, to
record, and to create small sonic portraits of their home town.
Secondly, examples from the ESF project Silence and Listening as
Resources in North Karelian Tourism Entrepreneurship
(project
manager Noora Vikman; Principal Investigator Järviluoma) are
analysed. The examples show different
perspectives
on the manyfold, confluent forcefield of cultural
sustainability,
soundscapes, listening and eco-tourism.
Helmi
Järviluoma-Mäkelä is Professor and Director of the Doctoral Programme
of Social and Cultural Encounters in the University of Eastern Finland,
and Docent (Adjunct Professor) at the University of Turku. She is a
specialist in studying the changing European soundscapes. During her
research career she has published 160 international and national
refereed articles, books, chapters and other publications, among others
the results of the large international longitudal project
“Acoustic Environments in Change” (2009) and the textbook “Gender and
Qualitative Methods” (Sage 2003; also SageRM Online 2010). Her whole
publication career has been permeated by a strong interest in research
methodology, the history of disciplines, interdisciplinarity, and
gender. She has intensively been involved in bridging the gulf of
theory and practice in the participatory music ethnography
project “Becoming Audible!” and its outcomes.
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3.)
Antoine Schmitt (France)
An Ecology of Being Dynamic interactions between human nature and the nature of reality
Building
on screenings of some of my artworks which deal with the processes of
movement to interrogate the dynamic interactions between human nature
and the nature of reality, I will elaborate on this approach which
addresses the world in terms of processes rather than data. Given that
the laws of physics are dynamic, that animal and human bodies are soft
machines, that the human psyché is a fluid and unstable mechanism, that
many of the energies of the universe are unknown and potentially
unknowable, given that art is the activity that plays with the crack
between reality and its representation, programmed art, or the art of
processes, is especially well suited to address the ecology of being.
Visual
artist Antoine Schmitt creates artworks in the form of objects,
installations and situations to address the processes of movement and
question their intrinsic problematics, of plastic, philosophical or
social nature. Heir of kinetic art and cybernetic art, nourished by the
philosophical side of science-fiction, he reveals and literally
manipulates the forces at stake, to confront human nature with the
nature of reality. His work has been awarded internationally and
exhibited in museums, festivals and galleries worldwide.
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4.)
Raitis Smits M.A (Latvia)
Emerging Techno-Ecological Art Practices Shifts from new media to post media conditions
Today
we are witnessing the transformation process from new media to post
media situation which is characterized not only by equality and
convergence of different media technologies but also by emergence of
new “techno-ecological” paradigm. Namely, artists who once were in
vanguard exploring digital frontiers, today are among those who are
engaged in the quest for a more sustainable future. By working together
with scientists and farmers, urban gardeners and rural communities,
media archeologists and future visionaries, the artists are bringing to
foreground ecological issues, yet staying rooted in new media. In my
lecture I will introduce three more recent RIXC's exhibition cases -
Techno-Ecologies (2011), Save As (2013) and the Fields (2014) analyzing
the shifts from techno-scientific to techno-ecological paradigm. I also
will argue that art is not anymore an autonomous field, but it plays a
role of a catalyst fostering social, scientific and technological
changes.
http://fields.rixc.lv, http://rixc.org
Raitis
Smits is a media artist and curator working with science and emerging
media technologies. One of the founders of the first Riga-based
electronic arts and media centre E-LAB (since 2000 – RIXC). Involved in
many new media art and culture projects initiated by E-LAB and RIXC.
Curator of the annual Art+Communication festival and one of editors of
the Acoustic Space journal. Assistant professor at the Latvian Academy
of Arts. Founder and lecturer in New Media Art program in Liepaja
university.
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